New Business: Take Another Look At Your Business Form

Should your business be a proprietorship, corporation, partnership, or some other entity? Each form has advantages and disadvantages. Business situations change, and so do tax laws. This time of year may be a good time to review your business’s current structure to be sure it is still your best choice.

New Business: Take another look at your business form

In proprietorships and partnerships, income and losses are reported on your personal tax return, and earnings are subject to self-employment tax. You are generally personally liable for business liabilities.

With a corporate structure, your liability is generally limited to corporate assets and amounts you guarantee. Minuses? Income is taxed twice — once at the corporate level and again when you receive dividends. Any salary you are paid is subject to employment taxes.

Small corporations can elect S corporation status. Generally, S corporations pay no federal income tax. The corporation’s income or loss is reported on the shareholders’ tax returns and is not subject to self-employment tax. However, if you are also an employee of the corporation, your wages are subject to employment taxes. An S corporation can provide you with limited liability. Another entity is the limited liability company (LLC), which offers the limited liability of a corporation and the tax treatment of a partnership. No one choice is best for every business.

It’s important to regularly evaluate whether it’s time for a change in your business form. Call us for guidance in your review.

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